OAM for Frankston Beach Association’s former secretary

Long serving member of the Frankston Beach Association, Kathleen Hassell has received the Order of Australia Medal in the 2017 Queens Birthday Honours List for services to Conservation and the Environment.

Nearing her 90th year and still working tirelessly for the environment, Kathleen Hassell is best described as a “Lioness of the Environment”.

Kathleen has devoted a lifetime to volunteering for the communities in which she has lived to save the environment including motivating and involving others. Kathleen joined with other early members of FBA embracing the knowledge she had attained on coastal vegetation and indigenous plants and identifying weeds and plants that were destructive to the area while gathering a network of like-minded people around her.

Working with the FBA Kathleen has overseen the planting of tens of thousands of indigenous plants since 1995 and secured Government grants of approximately $200,000. Kathleen’s work has greatly contributed to the magnificent restoration of a very special beach. Kathleen formed a relationship with the local indigenous community, the local Historical Society and other Friends of the Environment groups. Kathleen has prepared and presented many protest documents to protect the Frankston beach foreshore and Port Phillip Bay. She is highly respected in the local community and is considered a community treasure.

Her work has been acknowledged by receiving the following awards:

  • Outstanding Individual Achievement Award (Victorian Coastal Awards for Excellence) 2013
  • Dame Phyllis Frost Award(Keep Australia Beautiful Awards) 2011
  • Frankston City’s Citizen of the Year 2000
  • Frankston City’s Environmental Pioneers Award 2000

Kathleen’s work continues to this day through active involvement in the Frankston Beach Association including providing morning teas for volunteers, by writing submissions (including grant applications) and through her role in mentoring others. Kathleen epitomizes a true community conscience and care for the land she lives on and has always worked to leave our environment in the best state she can for future generations.

Congratulations and thank you Kathleen!

You can find out more about Kathleen’s latest award here.

Frankston City Council Proposed Council Plan

Frankston Beach Association’s submission to Frankston City Council’s proposed council plan 2017-2021.

Thank you for the invitation to comment on Frankston City Council Proposed Council Plan 2017 -2021.

Our Association is very concerned to see the Safe Boat Harbour featuring as a second priority project on the Proposed Council Plan and firmly believe it should be removed from the Council Plan.

Some sort of boating facility has been on the Council’s agenda for 30 years and despite many concepts for a marina/safe boat harbour, it has never been completed due to environmental concerns, financial viability and negative community feedback.

Finally in 2016, the SUZ3 22ha.Safe Boat Harbour was deleted from the new Municipal Strategic Statement C100 in the Frankston Planning Scheme. A primary planning document approved by Council and the Minister for Planning.

What is on the drawing board for now:

The current Frankston City Council Proposed Council Plan 2017-2021 is in direct conflict with the MSS C100 by including construction of a safe boating harbour at Olivers Hill and a new Coastguard Building.

The Coastal Management Plan (CMP); also approved by Council is inconsistent with the MSS C100. The SUZ3 has remained in the CMP and Council can apply for an extension of time if plans for a Safe Boat Harbour have not been finalised by November 2017.

Does Council support the MSS C100 or was it a waste of time and money? Why does Council flagrantly disregard it? We are seeking clarity on where the two plans above fit in reference MSS C100?

Council and council officers should ensure their planning strategy and documents align with the MSS C100 or questions should be raised about their competence, review processes, integrity and governance.

What is the next step?

In applying for an extension to SUZ3 it appears Council has on its agenda the 22ha. Olivers Hill Safe Boat Harbour.  Is this what is proposed in the Frankston City Council Proposed Council Plan 2017-2021?

FBA submits that the SUZ3 be deleted from the Frankston City Council Proposed Council Plan and the CMP thus removing the large Safe Boat Harbour and aligning with the MSS C100.

A promise of $500,000 from the Federal Government for a breakwater seawall has lead to the revival of the safe boat harbour concept on the Council agenda.

FBA submits that the $500,000 donated for a marina would be better used for the long overdue cleanup and restoration of Kananook Creek.

Regarding the Coastguard facility, is Council aware that there is currently a move for marine services to consolidate the number of flotillas around the Bay?  FBA oppose the Coastguard building at Olivers Hill because of the negative impact on coastal processes. The Frankston Coastguard is a very small flotilla and could be suitably accommodated at Carrum Coastguard, close to where its large boat is stationed.

Supporting evidence

Council should consider advice and evidence that has been gathered over a number of years from highly qualified geomorphologists and coastal engineers and the following advice by Dr Eric Bird is an example: “The notion that the proposed safe boat harbour will have minimal impact on the coastal processes echoes assurances regarding marina projects on the coast of Victoria notably Portland, Warrnambool, Apollo Bay, St. Kilda, Middle Brighton, Sandringham and Lakes Entrance- all of which have on-going problems. Most relevant is Sandringham, in a similar location to Frankston proposal. There is the risk that any proposed marina south of Frankston will have a similar effect on sand movement, resulting in the trapping of sand along the protruding structure and consequent depletion of beaches and coastline erosion at and north of Frankston and in Daveys Bay”.

More recent supporting evidence is the damage to Blairgowrie beach. Adjacent beaches lost sand following the installation of boat berths and ugly groynes have been installed in an attempt to restore the beaches. Not a good look. Is this what Council wants for Frankston Beach?

FBA have a report dated 16th November 2016 from the Senior Project Manager, Dept. of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, which was investigating re-nourishment of the Frankston South beach.  The site was found unsuitable for beach re-nourishment unless they constructed extremely large groynes.  The introduction of long groynes would have significant downdraft affects on the existing Frankston beach, so the decision was made to no longer consider the Frankston site. There is a risk that any proposed safe boat harbour would have a similar effect.

To safeguard Frankston’s beaches, the SUZ3 Safe Boat Harbour must be deleted from the Frankston City Council Proposed Council Plan 2017-2021 and the Coastal Management Plan.

The beach is Frankston’s greatest asset and Council should not risk the enjoyment of tens of thousands of beachgoers to satisfy a few hundred boat users. Frankston rate payers will not thank you if you burden them with remedial works in perpetuity.

Kathleen Hassell, Committee Member
Frankston Beach Association Inc.
22nd May 2017

 

Foreshore Planting

The Frankston foreshore continues to be a challenge. The summer of 2013/2014 brought little rain. Months of very dry conditions exacerbated the difficult growing conditions for newly planted tube stock.

The eroded southern beach was replenished with 15,000 cubic metres of sand in late 2013 just prior to the start of summer. Included in the works was the erection of an erosion control fence. Recent heavy winter storms have put the new works to the test with many recently placed plants being washed away. Fortunately the sand has remained on the beach.

This year working bees on the foreshore began on March 31. To date seven working bees have been carried out, including a supplementary day on the south beach. Other than the extra day on the south beach, all working bees occurred on the foreshore between Mary Street and Wells Street. Volunteers and Frankston City Foreshore and Reserves staff have planted 3200 endemic shrubs, grasses and trees to date. Two of the days were principally assigned to weed removal, particularly Gazania species which is rife in sections of the dunes.

A total of 3,800 tubes are to be planted along the Mary Street/Wells Street foreshore. These plants supplied by the Frankston Indigenous Nursery were paid by surplus funds from the Mary Street project (3000) and Beach Street project (800).

Frankston Beach Association working bees have been successful because of a dedicated of band of volunteers, aided by Chisholm TAFE Certificate 1 in Transition Education students and of course the Frankston City Council (FCC) Foreshore and Reserves staff.

The number of volunteers has increased this year thanks largely to notices in the Frankston City insert in the local Leader newspaper.

Why do people volunteer? When asked why she volunteered her time revegetating Frankston’s foreshore, Avelen Jackson replied, “to help preserve the natural environment for future generations”. Neil Robinson said he “liked working outdoors and enjoyed the company” and Dongmei Zhao says she “likes to work outdoors”.

Further Working bees are planned until mid October. Another activity this year included National Tree Day on Sunday July 27.

The Frankston foreshore needs friends who are willing to weed and plant on a regular basis. Our Association encourages and supports community volunteers, including volunteers from education institutions. Working bees are held once a fortnight during the planting season. This year Monday is our scheduled day for working on the foreshore.

CHISHOLM TAFE STUDENTS
Chisholm TAFE students regularly participate in the planting on the foreshore. Here are some comments from members of their group:

“I am working to save the environment, and planting on the foreshore will make it better for the future. I feel part of the community and it motivates me to work hard because it will assist in saving the foreshore”.

“I am proud to do this work for the survival of the foreshore and for the community to enjoy”.

“Love planting on the foreshore – we have to be careful of the little plants”.
“It was windy and cold today – we love morning tea”.

“Love doing this for the community. It is really nice to know that I can help in making the foreshore a better place”.

“It makes me happy and motivated to plant on the foreshore and survival of the little plants is very important to keep the beach healthy”.

This article was originally published in 2014.

Weeds invading our foreshore reserves

Bridal Creeper

One of the worst weeds on the foreshore is Bridal Creeper, (Myrsiphyllum asparagoides). It is a creeper that spreads via seed eating birds and animals, and also via many underground corms. Roots grow from wherever the vine touches the ground. If left to grow freely it can completely smother the indigenous vegetation. Fortunately biological controls have been found to succeed in controlling the plant with the use of a rust fungus and a mite, which together have suppressed the spread of this extremely invasive climber. Originating in South Africa, it was a popular hanging basket plant sold by many nurseries in the past!

Boxthorn

Another South African plant, which grows to a 5 meter shrub, is Boxthorn (Lycium ferocissum). Aptly named, it has 15cm long spines on its branches making it impossible to remove by human hand. The council has resorted to using big machinery to extract them, trying not to leave the large thorns in the dunes. Again it is spread by birds and animals eating the bright red fruit. It replaces the natural shrubs of the foreshore such as coastal ti tree, coastal beardheath and boobialla, the major shrubs of the Coastal Dune Scrub.

Mirror Bush

The New Zealand Mirror Bush (Coprosma repens), displaces indigenous shrubs too. This exotic weed grows rapidly on the coast, spreading in exactly the same manner with its red berries. Removal is easier (no thorns) by sawing and applying herbicide to the stumps. Disturbance and clearing of vegetation creates the ideal situation for the introduction of more weeds, such as veldt grasses or deadly nightshade, so it is paramount to manage an area properly and clear at a time when replacement is going to be successful, by planting or direct seeding, timing and season being considered.

Marram Grass

One of the most natural looking grass weeds of the foredune is Marram Grass (Ammophilla arenaria), a European tussock introduced for dune stabilisation. It can take over the role of the indigenous hairy spinifex, but if examined closely the dune form is quite different. The tall tussock forms a clump creating steep sided dunes, whereas the horizontal runners of the Spinifex sericeus encourage wide gently sloping dunes less prone to erosion. To remove the weed when it is the only plant binding the sand would be deleterious, but gradual replacement with the well adapted Spinifex would improve the quality and stability of the foredune. Where healthy areas of Spinifex exist any marram grass encroaching should be removed, by cutting and painting with herbicide.

Gazania

Over the years, the bright yellow flowers of the Gazania species that has colonised the coastal areas of Frankston have slowly disappeared thankfully, as this south African plant exudes a chemical inhibiter around it, discouraging growth of the natural vegetation, ensuring its own survival and spread along the length of the foreshore. This is an escaped garden plant, like so many of our weeds. When residences are close to the foreshore reserve, the likelihood of this happening with other garden plants is high, particularly if garden rubbish is dumped on the dunes.

Other Weeds

Polygala myrtifolia, a south African shrub, is one that is often planted for its bright purple pea flowers and spreads rapidly on coastal areas.

Other weeds found on Frankston Foreshore:

  • Hare’s Tail (Lagurus ovatus)
  • Cape Ivy (Delairea odorata)
  • European Sea Rocket
  • Dolechos (Dipogon lignosis)
  • Cape Broom (Genista monspessulana)
  • Angled Onion
  • Buffalo Grass
  • Tamarisk
  • Sweet Hakea (Hakea suaveolens)
  • Sea wheat grass (Thinopyrum junceum)

The most difficult two weeds to identify on the foreshore are Sallow Wattle (Acacia longifolia) and the South African species of Carpobrotus, as they are visually fairly close to their indigenous counterparts, Coastal wattle (Acacia sophorae) and Pigface (Carpobrotus rossi).

Flora associated with the reserve

Indigenous Species

More than 50 indigenous plants can be found in the reserves along the Frankston foreshore.

Trees include:

  • Coastal Banksia
  • Tea-tree
  • Coast Wattle
  • Boobialla
  • Drooping She-Oak

Smaller shrubs include:

  • Coast Beard-Heath
  • Seaberry Saltbush
  • Coast Daisy Bush
  • Sea Box
  • Coast Everlasting
  • Sticky Daisy-bush
  • Coast Pomaderris
  • Coast Salt Bush
  • White Correa

Climbers and groundcovers include:

  • Knobby Club Rush
  • Clematis
  • Pigface
  • Bower Spinach
  • Climbing Lignum
  • Running Postman

Grasses include:

  • Spinifex
  • Coast Tussock Grass

Remnant indigenous vegetation on the Frankston foreshore can be divided into four ecological vegetation classes:

  • Coastal Dune Grassland (dominated by spinifex and coast salt bush)
  • Coast Banksia Woodland (dominated by coastal banksia)
  • Coastal Dune Scrub (dominated by coastal tea-tree)
  • Coastal Headland Scrub (Olivers Hill, where all plants are highly wind pruned).

Regardless of which vegetation class a plant falls under, they are all faced with surviving in very harsh conditions,  mostly on shore salt laden winds, waves and tides, seasonal littoral drift of the beach sand and sandy infertile soils.

It is essential to retain the remnant indigenous vegetation along the Frankston foreshore, to rehabilitate areas where this has been lost and to rejuvenate weed infested areas.
We need a healthy dune system. That means healthy vegetation in all its array of varied plants – the canopy, shrubs, grasses, lilies, sedges and herbs.

Weeds

A weed is a plant that does not belong to the Ecological Vegetation Class (E.V.C.), of the area. A weed can be a threat to the indigenous vegetation by spreading rapidly, replacing or smothering indigenous plants and inhibiting the germination or growth of natural plants.

The viability of an ecological vegetation class can be compromised, sometimes devastated.